Studie

Titel: The Trauma/Transcendence Interface: The Convergence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Transcendent Experiences
Autor: Lehmann, Audrey
Mediengruppe: dissertation
Herausgeber: ---
Zeitschrift: Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering
Jahr: 2010
Band: 71
Heft: ---
Seiten: ---
Sprache: English
Abstract: This study examines the interface between two contrasting states of consciousness: PTSD-related traumatic states and transcendent states of consciousness, called a trauma/transcendence interface. In this study, the trauma/transcendence interface is examined among those for whom it has led to profound psychological growth and spiritual development, i.e. a spiritual emergence. It is important to note, however, that difficult, negative and/or damaging outcomes of a trauma/transcendence interface are relatively common. Such is the subject of further study. In this research, the interface prompted substantial recovery from trauma and was profoundly life-changing for all participants. A qualitative analysis of six participants' experiences of one or more trauma/transcendence interfaces uncovered (a) a reciprocity between these two states by way of shared characteristics, (b) catalyzing properties within each state which encouraged a transition between states, (c) participants' abilities to better maximize the benefits of each consecutive interface because of increased experience, (d) processes in which recovery and spiritual development necessitated, and naturally encouraged, a trauma/transcendence interface, and (e) nuanced differences between particular “phases” during an interface, each of which requires different approaches of care and clinical attention. Thirteen essences, or themes, were extracted from the findings: (a) cascades of distress, (b) variations on regression in the service of transcendence, (c) psychological stress catalyzing a transcendent state, (d) intensity of shared characteristics, (e) altered states of consciousness, (f) loss of control/surrender, (g) adrenaline versus kundalini, (h) levels of energy and intensity, (i) psychic hypervigilance, (j) dissociation, (k) strong interfaces leading to milder interfaces, (l) newfound healing capacities, and (m) chronic illness. Many of these essences represent invariant characteristics which occurred consistently, and in the same sequence, during all participants' trauma transcendence interfaces. Based on these essences and invariant characteristics, research suggestions are provided regarding treatment of an individual undergoing a trauma/transcendence interface. Suggestions for further research are also presented concerning how the clinician can promote such an interface, for the purposes of recovery from trauma, psychological development, and spiritual growth. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)